Nearly three dozen states already charge taxes on sugary foods, but some health policy experts say [image-nocss] they are not high enough to impact consumption.
In Illinois, which ranks No. 10 in terms of obese and overweight children, the tax increase is part of a larger effort to fund a $31 billion public works program. The overall package of tax and revenue measures is being challenged in court.
Starting September 1, Illinois will reclassify sugary sports and energy drinks and certain fruit drinks as "general merchandise" and will tax them at a rate of 6.25%. The state had previously taxed those beverages at a rate of 1%.
Candy that does not include flour as an ingredient also will be taxed at the higher state rate and apply to foods ranging from chocolate chips for baking to fruit rollups.
Taxes will vary around the state. In Chicago, for example, beverages classified as soft drinks could be taxed at a rate as high as 14.25%, a spokesperson for the Illinois Department of Revenue told Reuters. Chicago's general merchandise tax is 10.25%, the city charges a 3% soft drink tax and there is an additional 1% tax on food and beverages in some tourist spots.
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